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It Just Doesn't Work in Practice.","\u002Fblog\u002Fblockchain-traceability","blog\u002F02.blockchain-traceability","Why blockchain is the wrong answer to traceability, and why it refuses to die anyway.",false,{"doc":676,"usedFallback":674},{"id":677,"title":474,"body":678,"description":477,"extension":843,"icon":478,"lastUpdated":844,"meta":845,"navigation":856,"path":475,"seo":858,"sitemap":859,"stem":476,"__hash__":863},"docsEN\u002Fdocs\u002F13.digital-data-management\u002F04.organizations-and-places.md",{"type":679,"value":680,"toc":835},"minimark",[681,686,705,713,716,729,736,760,767,773,776,781,787,802,809,813],[682,683,685],"h2",{"id":684},"why-products-are-not-enough","Why products are not enough",[687,688,689,690,694,695,697,698,701,702,704],"p",{},"A product passport keeps pointing beyond the product: ",[691,692,693],"em",{},"who"," owns the brand, ",[691,696,693],{}," manufactured it, ",[691,699,700],{},"where"," was it made, ",[691,703,700],{}," does the recall notice go. If those answers were typed into each product as text, they would drift — three spellings of the same company, an address updated in some records and forgotten in others. DDM therefore treats parties and locations as records in their own right, with their own identifiers, referenced from products instead of repeated in them. Update the organization once, and every product pointing at it is current.",[687,706,707,708,712],{},"The identifier for both is the ",[709,710,711],"strong",{},"Global Location Number (GLN)"," — GS1's counterpart to the GTIN, a thirteen-digit key that can name a legal entity, a physical site, or even a digital location like an API endpoint. Because one number type covers both companies and warehouses, DDM splits the catalog into two lists that share almost everything else.",[682,714,715],{"id":480},"Organizations",[687,717,718,720,721,724,725,728],{},[709,719,715],{}," holds the parties: companies and organizational units. 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